Friday, May 31, 2019

Conformity Speech -- essays research papers

Remember those times in class when the teacher has asked a question and the answer in fountainhead is surely correct, yet when you look around the majority have chosen an option completely opposite? What about the time your friends pressured you into stealing that shirt or CD or involving in mocking little Johnny because he was a geek? At the time there was no problems. As a part of the base you felt confident, secure and like so cool. But when you found that your answer was actually the correct one or were caught with the items in your bag or punished for taunting Little Johnny, do you remember your cowardice reason for acting as you did? The vast majority of people leave alone recall saying, Everybody is doing it a sentence that is one of the worst four-word combinations in the English language. (Acknowledge/greet audience)Conformity involves the changing of ones attitudes, opinions, or behaviours to match those of the norms. The norms, launch by society, are what we should o r ought to be thinking, feeling, or doing if we wish to be accepted into a group. This desire to be accepted and belong to a group is an undeniable human need. When faced with a challenging or trivial task, there are two common ways of handling the situation. One is to do sol vas according to ones own personal desires and belief with no specific regard to other people. The other is to base the close on the how others will view and respond to it. The most of us would probably fa...

Thursday, May 30, 2019

First Day at University :: Autobiography Essay, Personal Narrative

My First Day at University My University is an educational institution which is widely recognized all oer the world. It originated from Philippines and collaborates with PSBA (Philippine School of Business Administration). It has 2 branches in Jakarta which is located in Hayam Wuruk and the other one in Kelapa Gading. My University has been my first choice because I believe that it as the ability to provide me with quality education. I got up early that morning due to an improper sleep during the previous night. It was due to the anxiety to start clean-living with my new life. I was determined to be the best in whatever it is that I do, so that I would have something to be proud of in the pages of my life. out-of-pocket to the fear of reaching late during my first day, I reached one hour earlier than necessary and decided to spend some time at KTC (Kelapa gading wiliness Center) which is located right beside the University. I was hoping that time wou ld move a lot faster because I wanted to find out astir(predicate) what was going to clear next. But it is a common fact that if we are anxiously waiting for something, time would seem to crawl a lot slower. When it was finally the time to caput back to the campus, I hoped for everything to go on smoothly, just as how I expected it. I braced myself and went to meet Sofia, who was responsible for the new students, to inquire about my assortroom. After being instructed on which room to go to, I started walking towards the class, the mixture of excitement and nervousness start to fill within me. I started to smack like standard 1 all over again where I was a little kid who didn,t know where to go. I didn,t know anyone in the class except for Diksha who is my childhood friend. The unique thing about this campus is that each classroom is named after a quality. For example, the classroom names are Unity, Humanity, and Innovation and so on. fair(a) like the classroom name , a confident teacher entered our classroom.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Life Struggling Against Death in Shakespeares Sixtieth Sonnet (Sonnet

Life Struggling Against Death in Shakespeares Sixtieth Sonnet (Sonnet 60)Shakespeares sixtieth sonnet is probably intercommunicate to the same young, male fri ending to whom most or all of the earlier sonnets are said to be addressed. The sonnet does not specify this, however, so it could be to anyone or everyone. The theme is certainly universal time steals human heart away, plainly poetry is immortal. The poet uses diction and imagery to paint a picture of life struggling against death and losing. The speaker of the sonnet tells the audience in the first quatrain that human life is fleeting. He or she refers to life as our minutes (813). This is a twist on the traditional expression our days. The use of minutes in place of days makes life seem even shorter and gives the poem a mind of urgency. The speaker uses wave imagery to show the audience that life is rushing Like as the waves make toward the pibbled shore,/ So do our minutes hasten to their end (813). The wave is a very appropriate symbol for life. First it is nonexistent, then it becomes a small groove on the water, then it swells to greatness. As it grows in size, it speeds up, as life seems to speed up as people grow older. The speaker says that the minutes of life are Each changing place with that which goes beforehand,/ In concomitant toil all forwards do contend (813). The speaker treats the minutes of life without glamour. The minutes, like the waves, pass in the same way as those that wint before them. The speaker uses the word toil to imply that life is drudgery. The wave, even when swollen to its zenith acts in an imitative and monotonous way. Then it begins to shrink more quickly than it grew, eventually dissipating as it crashes o... ...d nothing stands but for his scythe to mow, but in the next line says that the verse shall stand (813). The speaker also implies that the poetry might be written more in spite of metre than in praise of the audience. The worth of the audience is m entioned only once, while the mighty enemy, Time, is the focus. The victor over Time is the verse. The speaker of the poem tells the audience that he or she should be flattered that they were chosen as the subject of the speakers poetry. The speaker convinces the audience that life is weak and Time is strong, but the speakers poetry is stronger still. Perhaps the speaker felt that the audience was not appreciative enough of some previous efforts at immortalizing him or her in verse For some(prenominal) reason, the speaker of Sonnet Sixty gives the audience a profound example of the importance of poetry.

History and Future of Music Storage Methods :: Audio Technology Essays

History and Future of Music Storage Methods Music is all around us. It is interesting to come over the progress of technology in music and how it has shaped our culture.Wax CylindersWax cylinders (vinyl) have a mechanical method of recording and playing music. The data on the cylinder is stored linearly. It senses the transducer signal (vibrations) of the record and transmits it to a diaphragm. Sound was recorded onto a tin foil cylinder when the idea of a phonograph was first conceived. This was through with(p) by a diaphragm. The diaphragm captures the vibration of the soundwaves, which makes the needle (or stylus) imprint a mechanical form of the soundwave in an analog form onto the tin foil. When playback is desired, the impressions left on the tin foil from the original sound would then cause the needle to move, causing the diaphragm to vibrate, displacing the air and replicating the original sound.Before the phonograph, invented by Thomas Edison in 1877, was the phonautograph by Leon Scott. I could record sound, however, not reproduce it.AudiocassettesHowstuffworks.comAudiocassettes are a magnetic form of storing music. They proceeded vinyl records due to their compact design and lowered stake of being damaged. Cassettes are recorded linearly. Unlike the vinyl record, it uses a ferromagnetic substance to create a magnetized medium on the tape. It was popular because of its simplicity, iodin could record over the tape and it would retain its data. The transmitter is an electromagnet, which is used to record the tape. There are two sides to a tape, each side containing storage for 2 channels (stereo).The audiocassette is an easier and flexible method of storing data than that of the phonograph. A phonograph is easier to damage than the cassette because it is not protected against the elements of everyday wear and tear. Scratches damage the phonographs ability to playback the recorded data on the phonograph. However, the audiocassette is prone to other types of damage than the phonograph. If left near a magnetic item, the fidelity of the data in the cassette may be at risk.This electromagnet is tiny - perhaps the size of a flattened pea. The electromagnet consists of an iron core wrapped with wire, as shown in the figure. During recording, the audio signal is send through the coil of wire to create a magnetic field in the core. At the gap, magnetic flux forms a fringe pattern to brace the gap and this flux is what magnetizes the oxide on the tape.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine :: European Europe History

Eleanor, Duchess of AquitaineIn the year 1122, soon to be Duke William X of Aquitaine was informed that his bride of one year, Aenor, daughter of the Viscount Aimery, had bore him a daughter. She was christened Alia-Aenor, or Eleanor. Since Aquitaine consisted of more than a third of the entire land of France, she was a heiress of some esteem. Soon after, Aenor gave birth to another daughter, Aelith (Petronella) and then to the heir that William so desired, William Aigret. Unfortunately, when Eleanor was eight, both her mother and brother died, leaving her heiress to the whole of Aquitaine. Eleanors close childhood friends were her uncle Raymond, who was only eight years older than herself, and her sister. She was influenced by the great heroines in her family, alike(p) her grandmother, who sacrificed her place as a Viscountess, for love. When Eleanor was fifteen, her father went on a pilgrimage. On the way, he encountered food poisoning. He left Eleanor in the charge of King Louis the Fat, to get married her off. King Louis married her to his own son, and made her Queen of France upon his death, some days after the wedding. Louis Capet, Eleanors new husband, was only sixteen when they wed. The second son, he had grown up in a monastery, preparing for a life in the service of the Lord. However, when his older brother fell off his horse and broke his neck, Louis became heir to the throne of France. Louis was a quiet, deeply religious man, eager to show off for his new, rich and beautiful wife. Eleanor dreamed of a warrior for a husband, and Louis, despite his shyness, desperately wished to fill that part. Quickly he went to war, against his vassals and anyone else that would oppose him. When Petronella was married to Count Ralph of Vermandois, his first wifes family-who he had divorced to marry Petronella-quickly took up arms against him. Louis jumped in to protect his sister-in-laws interests. Even so, Louiss war was badly plotted and his army ended up burnin g an entire village who had taken refuge in a church. The experience left him virtually destroyed, he who had been so in Gods favour. The King and Queen went to a respected and feared Abbot, Abbot Bernard. Louis wished to repent for his sins and Eleanor wished to bear Louis a child. By the time they left, Louis was committed to going on a crusade, and Eleanor was pregnant.

Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine :: European Europe History

Eleanor, Duchess of AquitaineIn the year 1122, soon to be Duke William X of Aquitaine was informed that his bride of one year, Aenor, daughter of the Viscount Aimery, had bore him a daughter. She was christened Alia-Aenor, or Eleanor. Since Aquitaine consisted of more than a third of the entire land of France, she was a heiress of some esteem. Soon after, Aenor gave birth to another daughter, Aelith (Petronella) and then to the heir that William so desired, William Aigret. Unfortunately, when Eleanor was eight, both her mother and brother died, leaving her heiress to the whole of Aquitaine. Eleanors close childhood friends were her uncle Raymond, who was only eight years older than herself, and her sister. She was influenced by the great heroines in her family, like her grandmother, who sacrificed her place as a Viscountess, for love. When Eleanor was fifteen, her father went on a pilgrimage. On the way, he encountered food poisoning. He left Eleanor in the charge of mightiness Loui s the Fat, to marry her off. King Louis married her to his own son, and made her Queen of France upon his death, some days after the wedding. Louis Capet, Eleanors new husband, was only sixteen when they wed. The second son, he had boastful up in a monastery, preparing for a life in the service of the Lord. However, when his older brother fell off his horse and broke his neck, Louis became heir to the corporation of France. Louis was a quiet, deeply religious man, eager to show off for his new, rich and beautiful wife. Eleanor dreamed of a warrior for a husband, and Louis, despite his shyness, desperately wished to fill that part. right away he went to war, against his vassals and anyone else that would oppose him. When Petronella was married to Count Ralph of Vermandois, his first wifes family-who he had divorced to marry Petronella-quickly took up arms against him. Louis jumped in to protect his sister-in-laws interests. Even so, Louiss war was in earnest planned and his army ended up burning an entire village who had taken refuge in a church. The experience left him virtually destroyed, he who had been so in Gods favour. The King and Queen went to a respected and feared Abbot, Abbot Bernard. Louis wished to repent for his sins and Eleanor wished to bear Louis a child. By the time they left, Louis was committed to going on a crusade, and Eleanor was pregnant.

Monday, May 27, 2019

History 53 Judaism

HISTORY 53 FINAL 1 Id-harmonize to the previous(a) Testament, what massacre took place shortly after Moses received the 10 Commandments and wherefore did it take place? Briefly list the main events in Moses life according to the Old Testament. Do any Egyptian sources confirm the events narrated in the Old Testament? 2 Id- When was the kingdom of Judah conquered by the Babylonians? Who destroyed the northern kingdom (Israel) and when? Who were the Prophets deep down Judaism and what was the focus of their communicate? How what they did and utter can be comp bed to what Jesus did and said?When did Jewish deal transition from pastoralism to agriculture and from being nomadic to sedentary? 3 Id-Where and when did Zoroastrianism originate? How did it influence Judaism in terms of the figure of the devil and the mentation of afterlife? List 4 ways in which it influenced all Western religions and explain why some people argue that Zoroastrianism provides the foundation for much of Ju daism, Christianity and Islam. 4 Id- When and why was the Temple in Jerusalem destroyed for the last time? Explain the differences surrounded by Sadducees, Zealots and Essenes. What was the Maccabean Revolt?What festivity celebrates this event? In terms of the 6 Ways, how did Judaism change after the destruction of the temple? 5 Id-What atomic number 18 the similarities and differences between Orthodox, Reform, Conservative and Reconstructionist Judaism? In term of the 6 ways, what is the difference between the Kabbalah and Chassidic mysticism? 6 E-When was the modern State of Israel established? How long had it been since the last time that an independent Jewish state beed? why is the state of Israel distant by many Muslim states in the region? Which religions consider Jerusalem a sacred city? What does the term Zionism mean?How did the Enlightenment improve the condition of Jewish peoples in europium? List 3 examples of European antisemitism. What kind of rationale did Chris tianity provide for antisemitism? Were Jewish people in Spain treated better under Islamic or Christian rule? When did the Holocaust take place? Approximately how many Jews died because of it? 7 E-Who was Mithra? List 3 similarities between Mithras and Jesus romance? why did Mithraism disappear? Approximately, how many people follow one of the forms of Christianity? Do we have any independent sources about Jesus written during his lifetime? What are the Gospels?Approximately when were they written? Roughly how many Gospels were written? When were the 4 Gospels canonized? Why is the information you provided so far tough? What is the Gospel of Thomas? Is it disassemble of the Bible? List at least 2 instances in which the Gospels contradict each other. 8 Id-What is the Resurrection? Which other gods in the Greco-Roman world were said to have been resurrected? What do the Gospels tell us about Jesus childhood, adolescence and early adulthood? Why was Jesus crucified? What was the a ffinity between Jesus and the Judaism of his times (similarities and differences)? Id- What religion did Jesus practice? What was Jesus position on judging others, on accumulation of wealth, on patriotism, and on judicial separation of state and religion? How is this similar and/or different from the positions later taken by mainstream Christianity? 10 Id-Who was John the Baptist? What did Jesus do for 40 days in the desert? What was the political situation during Jesus life in his own homeland? Who were the Magi? 11 Id-Who were St. Paul and St. Augustine? When did they live? Why do some people suggest that they may be more important in the history of Christianity than Jesus himself?How did the idea of the end of the world shape Pauls message? How did the position of Christianity within the empire change by Augustines time and how was his message influenced by this new context? 12 Id-What did the Edict of Theodosius in 395 speculate? Who was Constantine and why is he important in Christian history? The Roman empire was usually tolerant of many religions, so why did they persecute Christians? 13 E-How long did the Inquisition exist for? What was it? What was the Witch Hunt? How was confession obtained? Why were midwives often victims of the Witch Hunt? What is the idea of Manifest Destiny?How can it be justified religiously? How was Christianity used to justify the colonization of the Americas? When did the Crusades take place and what were they? How did St. Augustine lay the theoretical groundwork for the forced conversions of millions of people throughout the world? 14 Id-Who was John Calvin? How did Protestantism contri simplye to the development of capitalism? Does capitalism seem to fit with Jesus message about wealth? What major changes did Martin Luther advocate? What was Martin Luthers appeal on priestly celibacy? Who was St. Francs of Assisi and why was he criticized by Martin Luther?What was Martin Luthers attitude toward Jewish people? 15 E-Did th e creation of Protestantism occur peacefully? Why were many rulers attracted by Martin Luthers message? In terms of the 6 Ways, how did Protestantism switch the emphasis within Christianity? When did the Council of Trent take place and how did it change universality? Why was the discovery of the Americas troublesome for the Church? Why were the astronomical discoveries of Copernicus and Galileo opposed by the Church? What kind of changes took place during the 1962 Second Vatican Council? 16 Id-What are the 7 sacraments of Catholicism?Would it be fair to say that women had a subordinate role in Christianity until Martin Luther pushed for their rights? Why or why not? What factors contributed to the current decline of Christianity in Europe? What are the 3 major subdivisions of Christianity? 17 Id-When and where did Muhammad live? Why is it incorrect to refer to Islam as Muhammadism? How did Muhammad see his message in relation to Judaism and Christianity? Why was Muhammad opposed by the Meccan elite? What does Islam mean? Approximately how many followers does Islam have worldwide? 18 E-What are the 5 Pillars of Islam?What are the two main subdivisions within Islam? What do they differ on? Which one is more popular (numerically speaking)? What is Sufism? Which one of the 6 Ways of Being Religious fits Sufism? Why has it sometimes being persecuted by some orthodox Muslims? What is the Hadith? Is there one or multiple versions of the Hadith? What is the Sharia? Why is the Sharia followed by some Islamic governments but not by others? When was the role of Caliph abolished? What terminated the Abbasid dynasty? 19 Id-At various times, Muslim governments have persecuted Jewish and Christian peoples or have allowed them to retain their religion.What was the more or less typical policy? How did most Muslims governments in the past approach the issue of freedom of religion for people who did not follow Judaism, Christianity, or Islam? 20 Id-How did the ground of Islam under Elijah Muhammad differ from orthodox Islam? How did the war in Afghanistan contribute to the growth of Islamic fundamentalism? Which 1979 revolution has been heralded as a model for Islamic fundamentalism? What does the record book say about righteous warfare? How was 9/11 justified by Islamic extremists? 21 Id-List 4 similarities between Christianity, Judaism and Islam.List 2 differences between Judaism and Islam, 2 between Judaism and Christianity, 2 between Islam and Christianity. 22 Id-What difference do you see between the view of sexuality held by Islam and Judaism and the one held by early Christianity? What is Tantrism? Is it part of which religions? What is the Taoist approach to sex? Is asceticism important in most Animistic cultures? What is the Song of Songs (aka Song of Solomon)? 23 E-What is Stannards argument about the inter-group communication between the genocide of American Indian peoples and Christian teachings about sexuality and Holy War?List 2 examples of how Christian teachings about sexuality necessitate modern American culture. Which one of the subdivisions of Christianity is still officially against contraception? List 3 religions that have strong sanctions against homosexuality. According to St. Augustine when is sex not sinful? According to St. Paul what is the ideal behavior in terms of sexuality? According to the Gospels, what was Jesus position on divorce and on sexual fantasies? 24 Id-List 3 examples of religious traditions using mind-altering substances. What is Amanita Muscaria? According to Gordon Wasson, which religious tradition was influenced by it?The use of mind-altering substances may fit best with which 2 of the 6 Ways of Being Religious described in class? 25 E-When did the Native American Church gain popularity among the tribes of North America? What 3 sources do various chapters of the Native American Church borrow from? Why have members of the Native American Church been arrested for much of the 20th cent ury? Why were they denied freedom of religion by the U. S. Supreme Court in the early 1990s? What did Justice Anthony Scalia mean when he said that religious diversity is a sumptuosity that the United States cannot afford?What is their legal status today? 26 Id-Where and when was the Bahai religion created? What is its position toward other religions? Why was it (and still is) persecuted? What is its view of women, nationalism, relationship between religion and science, and concepts such as heaven and hell and the figure of the devil? 27 Id-In class we said that the modern world is seen the growth of both universalism and fundamentalism. What are they and what do they argue? What are their attitudes toward globalization? Why is the division of church and state problematic? Why is it necessary? 8 E-In what year was The Age of tenableness published? What is the religious view embraced by Thomas Paine? How does Thomas Paine view Jesus? What is the essence of Paines argument? List at least 3 reasons why Paine holds a negative view of the Bible. Why does he believe Christianity to be hostile to science? What relationshipin Paines mindshould exist between religion and science? 29 Id-What role does nature play in Paines worldview? What does he say about the doctrine of Redemption? What does he say about miracles? What is his opinion of the Book of Ruth? What is Paines opinion of St. Paul?

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Any Human to Another Essay

Countee Cullen was an African American writer during the Harlem Renaissance. His poesy Any Human to another(prenominal) calls on whites and Americans in general to put aside their racial differences and come together in harmony. Cullens reflective and didactic tone is established by means of numerous rhetorical dev ices.The first thing one notices when reading the poem is the constantly changing rhyme scheme. Cullen uses a changing meter to emphasize apiece stanza, making them stand apart but still sound nice together diverse yet single. The whole poem is about this paradox and glide slope together despite our differences. People need to connect with others and not stay shut up alone in solitude.Many of the stanzas contain similes to elaborate on the authors purpose. The first stanza relates sorrow to an arrow that pierces all parts of the body to the deepest core, through the fat and past the bone. The second stanza compares blacks and whites to rivers and the ocean (fresh and salty water). The populate stanza relates grief again to a weapon, calling it a blade shining and unsheathed that must strike me down, and sorrow to a crown of bitter aloes wreathed. The similes in the last stanza mean that although it is sometimes painful and/or unpleasant to share others grief, it is still something we must do. There is a metaphor in the troika stanza that compares living our lives alone to pitching a tent in solitude, walled into our own little world.Several times, Cullen uses dichotomies to contrast things that symbolize the whites and blacks. They are compared to fat and bone (stanza 1), sea and river (stanza 2), and cheer and shadow (stanza 3). Despite these obvious differences , the author emphasizes the ability and importance of coming together, like salt and fresh water do in bays and sun and shadow do in some valleys. The fourth stanza employs personification of grief and joy, also showing the dichotomy between them. While joy only favors a few, grief is a common factor shared by all people, and so it is a common groundon which anyone can come together.Finally, the poem contains Biblical allusions to Romans 1215-18Rejoice with those who rejoice mourn with those who mourn. Live in harmony with one another. Do not be proud, but be willing to associate with people of low position. Do not be conceited. Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Be careful to do what is right in the eyes of everybody. If it is possible, as far as it depends on you, live at peace with everyone. This passage talks about sharing others grief instead of be cut off and apathetic. Cullen shares the authors wish for peace between unlike people. This ties to the last line, where my sorrow must be laid on your charge like a crown alludes to Christs crown of thorns because Jesus was a man of the people and was very empathetic he put into use what Cullen is calling all Americans to do. Cullen uses allusion, paradox, dichotomy, simile and metaphor, personification, and meter to establish the tone and theme of his poem Any Human to Another.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Oresteia

The fate of Orestes lies with the causalityful goddess genus Athene. Athena, the goddess of wisdom, law, and Justice, is the Judge for the trial of Orestes. Orestes is being tried for the murder of his mother, Clytemnestra. Orestes never states that he did not kill his mother, alone instead he claims it was Justifiable homicide. Clytemnestra kil guide Orestes yield Agamemnon, so Orestes got revenge on her. Apollo, the son of Zeus, sides with Orestes and acts as a spokesperson and attorney for him.The Furies, ancient goddesses who are brutal creatures of revenge, represent the weirdo of Clytemnestra in the play. Apollo and the Furies clash many times throughout the trial, and it makes for an exciting showd hold. At the conclusion of the trial, the case is so close that not even Athena feels plump to decide Orestes destiny. She calls upon a group of men to decide the case, and this sets the foundation of a Jury that give Judge all future murder cases. Athena casts her take in f avor of Orestes, and that will be the deciding vote if the Jurors are tied.Theres a moment of suspense as the ballots are tallied, then Athena announces that the ballots are tied Orestes is set free. The actors that led to this verdict in favor of Orestes are males are superior to females Zeus approved the murder of Clytemnestra Clytemnestra broke the sacred conjugation bond by murdering her husband and the acquittal will lead to a pact between Athens and the Furies. Athenas decision to free Orestes not only changes Orestes life, but the life of Athens for years to come.One of the dynamics that led to the Judgment in favor of Orestes is the superiority of paternity over maternity. Orestes defense is that the murder of a fair sex is less significant than the murder of a man, so the cleansing of Clytemnestra should be seen in ight of the murder of Agamemnon. Apollo states that a person can have a father and no mother, and places to Athena as a perfect example of this. Athena was b orn from Zeus skull instead of the womb of her mother. Apollo then argues that the father, the one who plants the seed, is the only true parent.Therefore, Orestes slaying of Clytemnestra was warranted. Another reason Orestes murder was Justified is because Clytemnestra killed her husband and broke the sanctified marriage bond. The Furies respond by saying Orestes murder of his mother was worse, because he killed his own blood. Here, we ee a clash of the old and bleak deities The ancient goddesses known as the Furies versus the leaders of the new school, Zeus and Apollo. The Furies stress the sacredness of family blood while Apollo stresses the sacredness of marriage.The primitive, sr. goddesses are def ratiocination the blood relation, as its the fundamental link between child and parent thats handed down from generation to generation. The marriage bond is practically newer than the blood bond, as marriage is a product of civilization and structure in society. Marriage of a man a nd wife is fate itself, stronger than oaths, and Justice guards its life. (L. 21 5) Apollos claiming that nothing is stronger than fate, and marriage is brought about by fate. Also, by saying that Justice guards its life, Apollos claiming that if someone breaks a marriage, they should have to face Justice.Because Clytemnestra broke her marriage ties by killing her husband, she should pay the price with death. Another tactor tavoring Orestes is Zeus authorized and permi ed tt the assassination of Clytemnestra. Zeus, king of the gods and embodiment of Justice, couldnt possibly have ordered something unjust. However, the Furies once once more fire back, and they xpress that Zeus himself put his own father in shackles. This statement appalls Apollo, as he argues theres an enormous difference between shackling a man and murdering him. Zeus power and dominance cannot be compared to that of any other man or god.If Zeus sanctioned the murder of Clytemnestra, then it must be validated. The l ast element that led to the outcome in support of Orestes is the acquittal would result in a treaty between Athens and Argos. The result of the trial is much to the benefit of Athena and her great city. At first, the Furies are outraged by the verdict and they promise to bring destruction to the land. After multiple attempts, Athenas finally able to reason with the Furies. She explains to them that they will be beneficiaries of Athens if they choose to come.Instead of continuing on a path of hatred and destruction, Athena offers them peace and a comfortable home. l will dramatize one home with you, Athena, never fail the city, you, and Zeus almighty (L. 927-930). Finally, they take her up on the offer, and the Furies promise to defend Athens for its best interests. The tone of the Furies changes from anger and scorn to mercy and love. The Furies Job is to preside over Athens, and act as the citys guardians. Peace and harmony will finally reign over the mighty city of Athens.The en ding to the play came as a major surprise, as Orestes was set free and the Furies made peace with the city of Athens. The trial of Orestes was a huge turning point in Greek society. Athenas decision to pick a Jury to decide the fate of Orestes set a precedent that is still in place immediately for all murder trials. All of the events that rocked the House of Atreus led to a unique connection between the Furies and Athenas wonderful city, the city of Athens. In the end, rather than destroying each other, the new deities integrated with the old to form an unbreakable bond.

Friday, May 24, 2019

How Celtic is Iron Age Britain?

The construct of sorting a period of prehistoric culture as the Iron Age was foremost introduced in the nineteenth century, and by and by validated by the massively important finds at Hallstatt and La Tene. Subsequently, the epoch was broken down into chronological periods, ag ainst which the British Iron Age is now defined. For readiness of definition, The British Iron Age tends to be broken into three periods, Early, Middle and Late, crossing approximately 1000 old ages, from 800 BC to the second century AD, and is so named owing to the find and development of Fe taking prevalence over the usage of bronze.The term Gaelic, holding passed into the slang, is now nil more(prenominal) than a mix up generic term. The traditional position was that Iron Age Britons were portion of a huge Celtic Commonwealth which so stretched across Europe, a universe of peoples who wheel spoke related linguistic communications, and who shared a typical set of values, societal establishments, spiritu alty, art and other facets of life and civilization. ( James 1997, 2 ) . This is now acknowledged to be a monolithic simplism, a romanticised impression Born of theories put frontward by eighteenth century bookmans, based on classical Latin and classical beginnings. Edward Lhuyd proposed that Welsh, Scottish and Irish languages all root from the ancient Gaulish. The label Celtic was so transposed from the linguistic communications to the people themselves, landscapes, and their sensed civilization and art.historically and archaeologically talking, this word is unhelpful and uninformative. Indeed, Simon James has suggested that naming the Iron Age Celtic is so deceptive that it is best abandoned. ( James S. 01.06.98 ) As the term Celtic is to the highest degree nonmeaningful, for the intent of this piece we shall facial gesture into to what extent the autochthonal population of Britain were influenced by their Continental opposite numbers.It was cerebration that the Iron Age Brit ons ( consisting of diverse and frequently warlike folks and were in no manner unified ) were capable to a figure of Belgic invasions during the Iron Age. Some of the crusade for this theoretical account comes from Caesar, who states that anterior to his ain expeditions of 55 and 54 B.C. , the population of the coastal parts of south-eastern Britain had themselves migrated from Belgic Gaul, foremost in hunt of loot, and later in order to settle for good. He besides describe that in his ain life-time, Diviciacus had been non merely the most powerful swayer in all Gaul, but had besides exercised sovereignty in Britain. ( D.W. Harding 1974, 201 ) there is archeological grounds which has been used to back up this theoretical account. The find of the Battersea shield in 1857, an elaborately decorated piece, is convertible to a bronze shield found in the river Witham in Lincolnshire. Both are similar in design to artefacts found at La Tene. These discoveries, combined with graveyard s ites in Aylesford, Welwyn and East Yorkshire, which bore near relation to Gaulish burial rites, were taken as verifying the theory of invasion as the principal, even exclusive, cause of alteration in prehistoric Britain. ( James 1997, 12 )With the coming of Fe came a figure of bastioned defense mechanisms or hillforts. There are about 3,300 such defense mechanisms on mainland Britain. It was originally thought that these were a response to an invasion in the third century B.C. allowing loose sets of Gaelic warriors over big parts of the south state. ( Harding 1974, 54 ) However, subsequent examine has found that techniques such as lumber lacing, which was prevalent on the Continent, was besides adopted in Britain. This presents us with the fact that there were so links with the Continent, which were non needs hostile, as their engineering is shared and assimilated.Some folks depended wholly on agribusiness where the land and dirt permitted others in coastal parts where the land was non so hospitable, subsisted wholly from the sea. Settlement types varied consequently, from the normally used roundhouse, to the Lake Village close Glastonbury in the Somerset degrees, to the rock built brochs of Northern Scotland. Such diverseness does non look to hold been echoed on the Continent, although there were similarities in some countries. Mentioning to a colony in Kent, Caesar wrote that the edifices were situated in close propinquity to each other, and really similar to the colonies of the Gauls. However, there remains small grounds to day of the month to propose a strong relationship between the homes on the continent, and those in Britain.The economic body chiefly relied on agribusiness and the industry of certain goods. Barry Cunliffe describes it therefore a loosely parallel development between Britain and the Continent, the two countries retaining a close contact, which further a free flow of thoughts and an exchange of goods, while autochthonal traditions r emain dominant. ( Cunliffe 1991, 442 ) The usage of mintage came into pattern around 100 B.C. and straight emulated the Gallic system. There were comparings with the economic system of the Continent, but the British remained insular to some extent until the ulterior Roman invasion.We have some archeological grounds of the funerary patterns of antiquated Britain, but merely classical mentions inform us as to the Gods, Druids and priesthoods intrinsic to these beliefs. Harmonizing to Caesar, the Gauls and the British shared several patterns, including the preparation of Druids. In the early Iron Age, the tendency of thorough structures left no archeological hint. The in-between Fe age sees graveyards and burials with goods, whilst the late Iron Age sees the debut of cremations form Gaul. In add-on, many organic structures from this epoch have been retrieved from peat bogs throughout northern Europe, frequently with marks of multiple causes of decease, possibly bespeaking ritual for feit. Evidence suggests that similar beliefs are held throughout Europe at this clip, and would look to denote a belief in some signifier of hereafter. Much is made of the Celtic top dog cult, but this mostly depends on reading material of the grounds. There is no uncertainty that the caput was considered the most of import portion of the human organic structure the accent on head-hunting demonstrates this and the emphasis on the caput in Celtic art is incontestible. Yet I believe it is a error to believe in footings of a specific head-cult ( Green 1986, 216 ) .In decision, how Belgae Gallic was Iron Age Britain? Surely, many facets of Iron Age life were influenced by the Belgic Gauls, to changing grades throughout the period. But to name the British Iron Age Celtic is a simplified generalization some countries were touched by Continental patterns, others, more geographically remote from the south seashore will hold entangle their influences far less. However, it seems far less likely that Britain was invaded per Se. Simon James states that Britain in the Iron Age grew with critical, if non fickle, parts and influences from Continental Europe in the signifier of trade, kinship links, and fair surely some localized in-migration, particularly in the late Iron Age South. ( James 1997, 84 ) The revisionist theory seems at this minute far more plausible than the construct of sweeping invasion.BibliographyCunliffe, Barry, Iron Age Communities in Britain, Routledge 1991Green, Miranda, The Gods of the Celts, Gloucester 1986.Harding, D.W. , The Iron Age in Lowland Britain, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1974James, S. & A Rigby, V. , Britain and the Celtic Iron Age, British Museum root on 1997James, S. , 1998 Peoples of Britain ( online ) UK Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/prehistory/peoples_03.shtml Accessed 29th April 2005

Thursday, May 23, 2019

An Insight into Addressing Behavioural Problems

Typically, in the field of behavioral studies, the objective of intervention has been to diminish a challenging behavior (i. e. aggression, property destruction, self-injury). Nonetheless, as research and expend in behavior analysis have matured to address the point of behavioural functions, there has been an analogous shift in the selection of target behaviors and interventions (Horner and Carr, 1997).Within the net few years, investigators and practitioners applying competent supportive technologies within characteristic school and community settings have been established to identify and to teach socially covetous alternative behaviors such(prenominal) as communication, social skills, and choice-making (Koegel, Koegel, Harrower, and Carter, 1999). Accordingly, practitioners have increasingly identified significant outcomes of behavioural interventions to be not only declines in job behavior but also rise in one or more substitute behaviors.Therefore the measurement of multiple outcomes for a person with problem behaviors has started to reflect a more conglomerate evaluation model (Carr, Levin, et al, 1999). In effect, I think that the role of the nurse is to help in drafting more proactive approaches in resolving problem behaviour. One possibility for the nurse is to consider the significance of a team based approach to this issue. The team must also be multidisciplinary, one which likely call for the involvement of a behavior specialist with expertise in the practical approach to behavior as a member of the team employ in addressing behavioral issues.Intervention plans based on the practical behavior evaluation of target behaviors have a higher probability of positively influencing the individuals behavior over the long term (Lalli, Browder, Mace, and Brown, 1993). The involvement of a cooperative team early in the procedure of assessing behavior and designing interventions will surely aid in enhanced intervention fidelity and promoted positive chang es in patients behaviour (Hieneman and Dunlap, 1999).The nurse should also be involved across the phases of evaluation, intervention establishment, and win program monitoring. Nurses may also be involved in formulating interventions that could be realistically executed (Lentz et al, 1996). I also think that the nurse must consume on proactive approaches and techniques seek to decrease the possibility that undesirable behavior will be derived by analysing environmental contexts and the patients behavioural repertoires (OBrien and Repp, 1990).The proactive factors of interventions must tenseness reliable communication, access to typical environments, and examination of demands. Generalisation of communication skills and alternative behaviors may be fortified during interactions with typical peers during booking in regular activities. Interactions and participation not only allow for opportunities to generalise prosocial behaviors but likewise serve as a encouraging incentive. In al l these activities, nurses like myself may use up on a critical role.We must not be limited to providing physical care, but also take in careful consideration the separate factors that may influence problematic behaviour, and take an active stance in trying to help the individual develop. In taking on a holistic stance, I can make a real difference. References Carr, E. G. , Levin, L. , McConnachie, G. , Carlson, J. I. , Kemp, D. C. , Smith, C. G. , et al. (1999). Comprehensive multisituational intervention for problem behavior in the community Long-term maintenance and social validation.Journal of official Behavior Interventions, 1, 5-25. Hieneman, M. , & Dunlap, G. (1999). Issues and challenges in implementing community-based behavioral support for two boys with severe behavioral difficulties. In J. Scotti & L. Meyer (Eds. ), Behavioral intervention Principles, models, and practices (pp. 363-384). Baltimore Brookes Horner, R. H. , & Carr, E. G. (1997). Behavior support for stude nts with severe disabilities Functional appraisal and comprehensive intervention. The Journal of Special Education, 31, 84-104.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

10 Prime Examples of a Good Movie

10 Prime Examples of A Good Movie Calvin Johnson Most e preciseone in the world enjoys a great enter. There are many unlike elements that make a good moving picture. A few elemtents are photography, mise en convulsion, movement, editing, undecomposed, acting, drama, story, writing, and fin eachy ideiology. If a movie excels in one of more of these things the movie is apprenticed for success. There are 10 movies that are prime examples of the things that make movies good. There are three types of film realism, classicism, and formalism. Working Girl staring Melonie Griffith and Harrison Ford is a perfect example of classical film.An extreme long shot in the beginning sets the place as New York in the movie as the establishing shot. This is a typical classical Hollywood story. Girl is scummy and unappreciated, and then climbs up ladder and gets her wish, the bad guy gets fired, the hero gets the man, and she gets the dream job she always precious and deserved. This movies plot reminds me of the movie the Player which makes fun of this kind of classical, hollywood movie. These classical movies, predictable. Yes. Entertaining. Yes. Feel good about yourself at the end? Of Course.According to the INDB The movie is the epitome of 80s corporeal America/feminist thinking, but more importantly is a feel good movie with, not to mention it again the best make-over ever The movie Amakeus is a prime example of Mise en scene, which is how the visual materials are staged, framed, and photographed. The phenomenal use of lighting and open and closed space is demonstrated lushly in this movie. The film is gorgeously done, with vivid costumes and wigs, and darkness shadows running rampant through tense parts of the movie. Candlelight is show beautifully as well.During one such scene the narrator an old Salieri is talking with a priest and having dark shadows cast on him while the priest is shown is bright light. A reviewer of the movie states that trough some(a) cleve r lighting managed to create effects such as ghostly white-tied audiences applauding behind the mirrored doors, in general not much was made of them, and the number of times when they had to be manually opened and closed to begin a new scene not only became distracting, but also kick upstairs segmented the play into narrative bits and dramatized bits (http//www. tthomasu. ca/hunt/reviews/amadeus. htm) From the opening with a eight minute long, tracking shot, we hear inside a film studio apartment of a few men discussing how in films nowadays cut to different scenes to much. They also state how great tracking shots are. This is humorous because all the while the camera is using a long tracking shot. The movie The Player is a satire of Hollywood movies. The movie states that all audiences wants to see are happy Hollywood style movies (such as working girl. ) This movie uses incredible use of camera angles.When the hero commits a crime and accidentally murders someone and is being i nterigated and eventually allow free, the way camera pans out when he leaves police room says that he has won and that the police have it away that a guilty man is walking free. When being interigated, the camera pans from police officer to him and back and forward and you can see the delirium in his face. Roger Ebert states that Watching him in some shots, especially when the camera is down the stairs eye level and Altman uses a mock-heroic composition, we realize with a shock that Griffin looks uncannily like the young Citizen Kane. Most films now use a technique known as cutting to continuity, which tries to preserve the fluidity of an event without literally showing it all. A movie might show someone exiting their office and then cut to them getting into their car. The movie Rope by Alfred Hitchcock had very enkindle means of editing. This being Alfred Hitchcocks first color movie he had a very interesting way of editing the moving, taking cuts only every ten minutes making the movie play out much like a play. The camera would zoom into a bookshelf, or the back of someone when a cut was in need.This type of editing is very fluid, and not distracting at all to the viewer. This of course, would need an interesting set to film the movie. According to imdb. com For the 10 minute takes Hitch had to design a set which could accommodate the huge cameras. When the camera locomote the set walls were designed to go flying up (off camera) so the crew could move from room to room. A Clockwork Orange, brilliantly directed by Stanly Kubrick, has very interesting and disturbing use of sound. One particular disturbing event was when Alexs old friends who now are police officers, brutally attack im, while a happy, funny, synthesized sounds experience from the movie screen yet when Alex rapes a brutally beats a man, he sings a happy song, singing in the rain Of course, the masterpiece of sound in this movie is Beethovens Ninth Symphony, fourth movement. Our humble n arrator, (as he most modestly puts it) gets conditioned by a government program by watching violent scenes and when he sees the violence, it makes Alex physically ill. Well, it just so happens that this song (which is one his favorites) gets played during the violent images, conditioning him against the song.At the end, the government fixes him by let him listen to his song again (which is he associates with being with a woman) which turns into a joyous listen unlike his previous sickening experience. It was interesting to note that when the newspapers mentioned that Alex was a killer and bad, everyone turned against him, his family included. Then, when the newspaper says hes a victim, his family says they were too hard on him and the government suddenly wants to help him. The movie One Flew Over the Cookoos nest has some of the most amazing acting in a film ever.It stars Jack Nickleson as the hero who gets sent to an insane asylum. The amazing thing about Jacks acting is that thro ughout the movie one can not tell if he is slightly crazy, or just acting completely crazy. The people of the crazy hospital is an all star cast staring Louise Fletcher (who won an Oscar,) Danny DeVeto, Christopher Lloyd, and Brad Dourif. There can be no understanding between the hands and the brain unless the nervus acts as mediator. This is the main message in which many have deemed the greatest movie of all time. Metropolis has a rare quality that most dense films dont have.It was interesting enough to keep most viewers attention. That is no small feat considering the movie was made almost 80 years ago Didnt know who was good or bad, who to root for? Not typical cowboy movie The story takes a turn for the worst when he takes his first drink Shows the dark side of killing Ned Logan (Morgan Freeman) and the Schofield Kid (Jaimz Woolvett) cant kill anymore Through flashbacks, an event where a samurai is murdered and a woman is raped and is the events unfold by 4 different people , but told differently each time.The first is told by Tojomaru, the infamous bandit, then Masako the wife, then by a medium channeling the slain samarai, then the accuracy is finally revealed by a farmer who witnessed the whole events. My favorite part of this movie was during the first 3 fight scenes the fighting is very fluid, like a ballet. But during the 4th version told of the story, the fighting is raw, with the two people scrambling and falling all over the ground. At one point, Tajomaru even throws dirt at his attacker.In the movie Boyz in the Hood brilliantly directed by John Singleton is a social outcry of the poor black community. It has many different points about the street fighter and gets its points across very well. It is interesting showing how good kid gets nurtured by mother and is show in light while bad kid feels disinherited and is shown in the dark. Eventually, good kid gets to go to college while bad kid gets to go to jail. Throughout the movie there is he licopter and police sirens constantly in the background, as if it is part of the score. Shows the importance of having a strong father figure in ones life.The main ideology of the movie is that if you live in a poor area, there is no excuse to not live your dreams and become successful and leave your poor surroundings. It is much easier to embrace it, and say this is my destiny and become a drug dealer, thug, thief, etc. But if one works hard, they can make the best out of their life. The movie ends with a creepy line from Darin Doughboy Baker (played by Ice Cube) I watched the news this morning. Either they dont know, dont show, or dont care about whats going on in the hood. (imdb) In conclusion, if a movie has one or more of these ten elements, it will be great.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Procrastination Essay

According to Paul Graham, in his article, Good and Bad Procrastination, he claims that it is undoable to avoid cunctation because there is always something you could be doing, No matter what you wee on, youre not give waying on everything else (86). Graham talks nigh three types of procrastination (a) functional on nothing, (b) working on something less important, and (c) working on something more important. He says that the last type is good procrastination. He goes on to describe type-c procrastination as being the absent-minded professor who, while call uping about some interesting question, forgets to look where hes walking, or forgets to s tolerate in the morning or even forgets to eat his breakfast. Graham states that His mind is absent from the everyday world because its hard at work in another (86).He also says that type-c procrastinators put sour working on slim stuff to work on big stuff. Graham describes small stuff as shaving, doing laundry, cleaning the house, w riting thank you notes, etc. Basically anything that could be classified as an errand. Good procrastination is avoiding errands to do strong work (86). Graham also talks about why it pays to put off certain errands such as mowing the lawn or filing tax returns. He says that real work needs big chunks of time and the right mood, while errands dont need either of those. Graham goes on to talk about how it roll in the hay be a huge success if one suddenly gets inspired by a project and then blows off everything one was supposed to do for the next few days to work on that project.Later on in his article, Graham talks about type-b procrastination. He says that it is unacknowledged and that it is the most wild because it doesnt feel like procrastination. Youre getting things done. Just the wrong things (88). Graham says that if one isnt working on the biggest things one could be working on, one is type-b procrastinating. It doesnt matter how much a person gets done. Graham concludes hi s article by talking about a way to solve the unblock of procrastination. He says, let delight pull you instead of making a to-do list push you. Work on an ambitious project you in reality enjoy, and sail asclose to the wind as you can, and youll leave the right things undone (90). First I would like to start off by talking about how much I enjoyed reading Paul Grahams Good and Bad Procrastination. His article really pulled me in and I feel that I can really relate to a lot of the things he mentioned. I am a huge procrastinator. I always wait until the last nice to do everything.I waited until the last minute to type up this make-up. As I type this, my clock reads 1102 PM and it is the wickedness before this paper is due (yeah, this is how bad I procrastinate). However, all I am thinking about is soon I will finally be done with this paper, and Ill never have to look at it again (at least until I have to revise it and type up the next draft). Now that I have read Paul Grahams ar ticle, I will never look at procrastination the same way. I would always think of procrastination as simply delaying a task but not as delaying a task to do another task. I have also never considered the different types of procrastination Graham talks about in his article. Now that I know about them, I can definitely say that I am a type-b procrastinator. Although my type-b procrastination was not unacknowledged, I knew very well that I needed to get this paper done.Still, I continued to put it off for other tasks which I thought were more fun such as playing Call of Duty on Xbox, hanging out with friends and doing absolutely nothing, or doing basic errands such as laundry or cleaning my room. Now, I sit here at my computer trying to get this paper pen as quickly as I possibly can so I can move on to studying for my test tomorrow and hopefully still be able to get a couple hours of sleep. Why, why didnt I just simply write this paper last night? Oh yeah, I was too busy killing hord es of zombies with my ray gun at an abandoned Soviet cosmodrome with two other friends. It was pretty fun, but I think I should have written this paper last night and worried about the zombie apocalypse later. Oh well, too bad I cant change the past. Im going to go study for that test now.Works CitedGraham, Paul. Good and Bad Procrastination. College Culture, Student Success. Ed. Debra J. Anderson. New York Pearson, 2008, 86-90. Print.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Reward system Essay

1. 1Executive summary pizza sea chantey is an American restaurant that offers different styles of pizza along with side dishes pasta, Buffalo wings etcetera it was founded in 1958 by the brothers Dan and Frank Carney in their hometown. And last menti peerlessd on they expand their business to both everywhere the world. In Pakistan first branch of pizza hut was opened in 1993 in Clifton Karachi. It is the franchiser of MCR (MANZAR COORNAY RIAZ) (PVT) LTD that is now owned by Habib Oil. MANZAR RIAZ was the first psyche who franchises the pizza hut.boilersuit it has 25 branches in all over the country. During the past four decades Pizza Hut has built a reputation for excellence that has earned the respect of consumers in Pakistan. Building a leading pizza comp any(prenominal) has required relentless innovation, commitment to quality and dedication to customer service and value. We atomic number 18 deprivation to ponder this physical composition in three phases (Analysis phase , Design phase and capital punishment phase). In Analysis phase, we are going to examine the organization culture, effect of IT and globalization, study of company reward systems.In design phase we are going to modify company reward system and policies regarding organization behavior towards its employees and customer dealing. In implementation phase we will introduce some changes in culture and behavioral policies 1. 2Company Profile * History Pizza hut is an American restaurant that offers different styles of pizza along with side dishes pasta, Buffalo wings etc. it was founded in 1958 by the brothers Dan and Frank Carney in their hometown. And latter on they expand their business to all over the world.* Vision The vision of the PIZZA HUT is that reach on the top of the peak to provide beat out service and taste & customer satisfaction * PIZZA HUT MISSSION STATEMENT We take pride in making a perfect pizza and providing customer a helpful service on all the time. so that every cu stomer says I will be back. 1. 3Organizational chart To be change 1. 4Employee behavioral management policy The management system of PIZZA HUT is very strong. No person can deviate from his duties that cause problem.It is in the mission statement of PIZZA HUT that every pommel has a boss. So a touch prevails on all the employee and they dont derivate from their duties that cause any disturbance. 1. 5Methodologies used/business process * Customer satisfaction We listen and response to the voice of the customer. Belief in people We believe in people, trust in positive intentions, encourage ideas from everyone and actively develop a workforce that is diverse in style and background. RecognitionWe find reasons to celebrate the achievements of others and have fun doing it. accountability I. We do what we say II. We are accountable III. We act like owners Excellence We take pride in our work and have a passion for excellence. 1. 6 Scope of Work To be filled psychoanalysis PHASE/ IDEN TIFICATION PHASE 2. 2Study of do of IT and globalization of the organization Now a days technology is improving so as baking and heating ovens will be of sensitive and expeditious technology and will provide efficient service.Due to new technology there are new ways of marketing like internet, telemarketing. With the help of internet Pizza hut can advertise their organization better (i. e. providing all instruction about their products to the customers just at one click). A telemarketing is likewise useful for Pizza hut in enhancing their business. A part from that Pizza Hut is using MIS (Managing information system) which is a computer based system and used to manage the data of the customer. 2. 4Identification of culture type and effects of culture on organizational performanceIf we analyze Pizza huts culture because we may say that Pizza Hut is an organization which presents the character culture. As everyone is depute a role to do in the organization all the employees f ocus on their particular role as assigned to them by their job description and this should increase productivity for the company From top to bottom every one is participating in making Pizza Hut a successful organization. Either cure members or the manager is playing a role in the organization. 2. 5Analysis of organizational reward systems (monetary and non monetary)* Monetary rewards Reward dust The system of pay and benefits used by the firm to reward workers * Flexibly at work * spends work allowance CHAMPS Program Pizza Hut introduce a new program, that is CHAMPS for check on worker and on the bases of this program they give them bonuses. * C-clearness * H-hospitality * A-accuracy * M-maintenance * P-product quality * S-speed * Non- Monitory rewards 2. 8Study of managerial communication processes managerial communication is the communication of the managers to their employees.And just like other organizations in Pizza Hut this communication is similarly a one way communicatio n means only managers is allowed to give the order to his employees and it is compulsory to the employees as described in their job descriptions. On the other hand employee can give order to the managers he just have to listen and obey the order. This is the duty of the employee. 2. 9How many organizational benefits are provided by organizational management?

Sunday, May 19, 2019

How the character of Stephen is portrayed by Faulks in Birdsong Essay

At the beginning of Birdsong, the Azaires be first-year introduced on the first pold age, followed by Stephen, who happens to be another important, if not the main character in the totally of the story. As a indorser, we would assume that the Azaire family and Stephen and some connection, either al get wordy, or as we read posterior into the impertinent. at heart the opening pages of the novel, it becomes apparent that Stephen as a clear view of what is right and what is wrong. Faulks, by including this so primal on the novel, makes us honor whether Stephen whitethorn be faced with a decision of right and wrong, and if so, would he recognise it as either.In the first chapter, we learn that Stephen is a young English piece, the age of twenty dollar bill and has come to France to learn more about(predicate) manufacturing process at Monsieur Azaires factory. As a reviewer, this portrays Stephen as an goodly young man, who is willing to learn more, no matter how far he has to travel. We in either case learn that Stephen a hugely wealthy man, however neither is he frequently poorer than other people in the colony Stephen Wray fords metal trunk had been sent ahead and was waiting t at the foot of the bed. If Stephen was of a high class, he would have had his trunk emptied and clothes hung for him, yet he hasnt, so we assume that he is of a middle class standard. He also isnt a man of huge class and much effort put into his clothing ..and hung his spare suit in the giant carved water closet.The description of the wardrobe in this sentence shows that Stephen isnt utilize to such luxury nor a lot of space for himself. The dwell in which Stephen is given in the novel, portrays what kind of man Stephen is, as I spirit was included designedly by Faulks The room was round-eyed, but had been decorated with some care. This makes us as a reader, think that Stephen whitethorn spend a lot of time in his room, as that may be where he feels most(prenominal ) comfortable. The sound of birds is also very prominent in the novel, and the first mention is when Stephen has gotten settled into his room. I feel that the bird mentionings may be apparent when something quite important happens in the novel.Faulks presents Stephen as a character who is more practical in his appearance, rather than pride of it. Stephen washed perfunctorily backs up this rumination of Stephen. When empting his pockets before leaving his room he takes out a knife, as described by Faulks as a knife with a scrupulously sharpened blade. The description of the blade, as a reader makes me wonder in the sharpened blade was sharpened already, as protection on his journey or whether something knockout may happen in his stay at the Azaires. This gives some sense of anticipation as to what may happen, and how serious it may be.As we continue the novel, Stephen gets lost around the house, searched for the dining room and stumbles across the kitchen. here(predicate) we learn that although Stephen as a higher role than the maids in the Azaires house, he is also only a visitor and his brushed aside by them, making the following quote, an oxymoron. This way, Monsieur. Dinner is served. Said the maid, squeezing away him in the doorway. When Stephen finally reaches the dining room, he is welcomed by Madam Azaire by her presence of standing up to show him his seat. It appears strange to a reader, that the lady of the family would welcome Stephen and Monsieur Azaire himself, but we take this as a simple welcoming, one(a) of which a character like Stephen is probably used to.It becomes quickly apparent that he has an reside in Madam Azaire, when he doesnt here Monsieur Azaire fully Azaire mutted an introduction of which Stephen heard only the words, my wife. We also take to that he has a lot of respect for her straight away, by his movement of bowed his head towards her. We also keep out that he doesnt reveal much about himself unless advance to do so. We find this out when Grgoire questions how old Stephen is. Stephen also doesnt feel himself extremely intelligent towards Monsieur Azaire when asked about his bashledge about textiles. When he replies, he says A little, causing us to wonder whether he actually sack outs a lot more than we think, but doesnt wish to boast about it. later on dinner, Stephen heads back up to his room, where we learn that the notebook he had previously taken out of his pocket was thusly a small diary of events in his life. As he is opening the notebook, he hears an owl in the gardens, making the reader assume that the events that have just happened, will affect the future in some-way or another. As he opens his notebook, we find out that the book is already half full with inky writing. By this, Faulks makes the reader think that a lot has happened in Stephenss life already that may be important in the rest of the novel. We also learn that Stephen isnt a tidy, structured man as in his notebook, he ca n go days, even weeks between logged something in it, as the dates in it are very scattered. We learn that Stephen is very intelligent whilst learning about what his notebook is about, when we are told that Stephen writes in cipher in his notebook, derived from his knowledge of Greek and Latin in his Grammar School.He laughed softly to himself as he wrote. makes the reader assume that he enjoys a sense of secrecy in his life, and in his notebook, allowing us to think whether he will use his spy like qualities and secrecy later on the novel in a more, hands on and practical situation. We also learn he has an openness and problems with anger, which thanks to his notebook, has kept this inscrutable from anyone he may know. We may see both these qualities that Stephen processes later on the novel, which leads the reader to want to read more of it, a technique perfected by Faulks in order to enthral and attract the readers attention to read on. He also has a slight problem, as Faulks r efers to it as, not to institutionalise his responses and wait and watchful. This would also make a reader want to learn more about Stephen and see how Faulks develops him throughout the novel, as we want to see whether if in any circumstance, he could not to trust himself and do what was right, rather than what he wants, which we later find out, is not the case.Throughout the novel, the reader entices the reader with snippets of Stephen live in England and he is constantly complimented on how well he understands French and the work at the factory. I was brought up by my grandparents. Then in an institution until I was taken away by a man Id never met before. The information he gives up about himself, is only when he is prompted to spill such information, by question asked by the children, Lisette and Grgoire. Grgoire asks about Stephen age and Lisette asks about his child life at home. He also doesnt seem to mind not talking about it, as when address to end the topic, he does so, making the reader think that maybe he either has something to hide, or he is just extremely secretive.Knowing so little about Stephen in the first couple of pages of the novel entices the reader to read on and also invokes sympathy towards the character. Stephen is an ambiguous character and doesnt reveal capacious aspects of his life he rarely mentions England at all whilst staying with Azaires and only touches upon small detail of his childhood, but thither also becomes apparent that there is another side to Stephen that the reader doesnt know yet. When theres an outbreak of violence in the factory, he lashes out and punches a man for insulting Isabelle, Madam Azaire, who it also becomes apparent, he has strong feelings for.It becomes clear that Stephen doesnt know his own strength and why he ordinarily tries to keep that side of him, under wraps for anyone to observe. We also know that, later on in the novel, Stephen gets blackmailed by Lisette, as she wants him to do things to her, like he does to Madam Azaire, as I will talk about in a moment or two. She tries to force him to make her happy and when forcing his hand around her body, Stephen felt a reflex feeling of desire. This paints an almost perverted picture of Stephen, which I feel Faulks did on purpose, to make any empathy that we feel for Stephenss character, fade a little, making us feel uncomfortable about whether what we know about Stephen currently, to be true.His relationship with Isabelle, Madam Azaire is also one that shows another side to Stephenss character, a side of love and trust, excitement and fear. Stephen, one day, talks to Isabelle alone in the garden, when she is pruning some unchecked roses, to which she greets him with Monsieur. This in itself shows she has great respect for Stephen and sees him as one of their class and not someone, who is of course, of a lower class than themselves. Their conversation, at first, consisting of Allow me. and Let me. shows their relationship blossoming already, with the idea that not one person is on control all the time they share responsibility, which may become important later on in the novel.As the novel progresses through this scene, Stephen takes great pleasure in noticing the small details in Isabelles appearance, almost coming across to the reader as slightly creepy, if not frightening, but the character sees this as a normal, observational thing that he does. He compliments her on her age and beauty, respected in return by Isabelle, who appears, none affected by his effort to brighten her mood. subsequently a, what a reader may call, an awkward moment between Stephen and Isabelle, when he tries to talk about the sounds he heard from her room, it appears that Isabelle has some feelings towards Stephen in return in the following quote Madam Azaire watched his tall find retreat across the grass to the house.She turned back to her roses, shaking her head as though in defiance of some unwanted feeling. From this moment, the pair embark on a sexual affair, taking give in the red room, a room in the Azaires household that appears to not be used often. By doing this, Stephen goes against everything he tries to deny himself of. He loses control of his feelings, his reactions he is unable to control and in doing so, he falls in love with Isabelle, who the reader is constantly reminded of during meaningful and loving scenes between the two, is married to the possessor of the house, Monsieur Azaire.There are many sides to the character of Stephen, many of them the reader probably doesnt feel they know yet. The novel, so far enlightens the reader to know about some of his past, some of his present and drops subtle, war think clues to possibly indicate something about his future. The mention of birds is a constant reminder of something important and we also find out that Stephen is afraid of birds and is therefore a subtle reminder that everything he does when the birds are mentioned, is an act o f fantastic consequences, in the Azaires household, so far.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Body Systems

Brenda Young Several trunks in the human body declare its proper function. These systems fight complaint and infection maintain proper blood flow to lungs and body, and advance of whatever waste that the body no longer needs. Learning how each system works was educational and kinda amazing. Our resistive system fights off bacteria, viruses, and disease. Our environment if full of harmful toxins that our bodies are subject to daily.Most of the viruses are harmless, and our immune system can protect against them. The few that are able to invade our bodys defenses can cause frightening disease and possibly d buryh. A virus by itself is incapable of reproducing, it is not until the body and cells become invaded that disease can set in. In a short amount of time, the infected cells generate hundreds of thousands of new viruses released into the blood stream where they are free to infect other cells.Skin, inflammatory response and the immune system are one-third defenses our body uses to fight disease and infection (Chairs, Immune System, 2013). Without the digestive system, the protein ND starch in our victuals could not be broken down into usable molecules, and therefore would be useless. Digestion and absorption of the food we eat is done so with the help of several organs in our body. The nervous system and the endocrine system control the digestion process.Once we have chewed our food and activated the release of saliva, the brain sends a message to our stomach where a protein- digesting enzyme from glands in the stomachs lining is released. Two hormones then circulate in the blood entering the pancreas where pancreatic succus containing food- setting enzymes and sodium bicarbonate is released and food is broken down for the body to use and absorb (Chairs, digestive System, 2013).The entire way the human body functions are interesting and unbelievable. By maintaining good health with bread and butter and exercise, we help the immune system fight infe ction and our digestive system can easily dispose of and break down the food we eat. When our body is healthy, our minds are healthy. References Chairs, D. D. (2013). Human Body Systems Structure, Body, Environment (2nd De. ). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBooks army database.

Friday, May 17, 2019

1950’s Nostalgia

1950s Nostalgia touchable and Imagined Stephanie Coontz is a professor of Family History at the Evergreen State College in Olympia Washington. She is a subject fieldly recognized expert on the family and an award winning writer. In her 1997 book The Way We Really are Coming to Terms with the Statess Changing Families, Stephanie Coontz wrote an essay entitled What We Really Miss intimately the 1950s. In Stephanie Coontzs What We Really Miss intimately the 1950s, she argues that we as a orbit collectively remember the 1950s with a nostalgic tone, but we are not remembering this sequence in its entirety, nor are we completely accurate.She explains that the family and economic feeling that we remember and long for does not give the integral truth of that era by any means. Coontz keeps a semi-formal tone throughout this essay. She begins by acknowledging the nostalgia that America feels toward the 1950s era. She continues by reminding us that t here(predicate) are also things that we do not miss about that time period in America. She elaborates on several points that we do specifically miss about the 1950s, such(prenominal) as the nuclear focus of family life and the profound wage increases.Coontz talks about how in the 1950s, employers and the presidential term did a lot to help families prosper, including fling housing and employment assistance, as well as offering the GI Bill to armed services veterans who wanted to go back to school. Booming economic successfulness and the downturn in the economy that occurred in the 1970s, these were, she states, the real reasons behind the end of the 1950s family experiment.People sometimes reminisce on the past with nostalgia, remembering the Good Old Days and how values and ethics pick out seemed to disappear. In the 1950s, like in no another(prenominal) decennary, commonwealth became homeowners prosperity was plentiful and bad times were panorama to be something of the past. Capitalism was working and it w as working well, to have a better life than ones parents was only matter of willingness. Clearly it is evident why Americans chose the 1950s than any other single decade as the best time for children to grow up. (Coontz, 32).In the essay What We really Miss About the 1950s Stephanie Coontz has do several observations that The Golden Age was not brought by a thriving free-market competition but by large politics spending to provide jobs and benefits to millions of Americans that which resembled a socialistic nation. Coontz implies that Americans miss high taxes and large politics spending, because of the prosperity they brought. 40 percent of young men were eligible for veterans benefits, and these benefits were far to a greater extent extensive than those available to Vietnam-era vets. (Coontz, 42). Apart from these benefits people began to have high paying jobs, many provided by government programs. The government also made it easier for Americans to finance a house by creating two new national institutions to facilitate home loans, allowed veterans to put down payments as low as a dollar on a house, and offered tax breaks to people who bought homes(Coontz,42,43). WWII brought the highest level of taxation the United States has ever experienced top earning Americans paying(a) 87 percent of their income magical spell corporate taxes were 52 percent (Coontz, 42). hese rates were kept well thru the 1950s. Coontz argues that this unneeded revenue made it possible for many veterans to go to college almost tuition-free, doubling the percentage of college students from prewar levels. throughout the 20th Century, families have radically changed. After WWI, a large transitional phase began and all the women that worked to moderate the war effort now had their jobs stripped from them. During the 1950s, there was a lifestyle in America that was essentially set in stone from birth. Television portrayed an image that women were to stay to home with the children.S hows such as, choke it to high-hat cymbal, and Father Knows Best displayed a stereotypical way of life and structure in a family. The sitcoms were concurrently advertisements, etiquette manuals, and how-to lessons for a new way of organizing marriage and child rising (Coontz, 39). Although television directs of the 1950s were not true reality, it seemed to be a good model at the time. Family life in the 50s era differs greatly from todays family unit. Children of that generation didnt have many choices when they were growing up. They typically followed the blueprint presented to them by their family and societal norms.Boys and girls went to school together throughout their youth, and upon completion, they would typically follow in their families footsteps. They were mainly interested in marriage. Starting a functional family was considered successful. An idle family to them was not only getting along, but focused also on appearance. Like the show Leave it to Beaver where the mot her is decked out in earrings and a pearl necklace. (Soto, 29). The children and father also had to look prim and comely with their hair neatly combed and their clothes ironed.Women would stay at home caring for the children and household duties, while men would go to work and insure the familys financial stability. The father would have full behavior of the family and women were not expected to work outside. The issue that the ameliorate family is present in an important part of the advertisement, represent the idea that the people still want to live in that way, because the reality as Gary Soto show us is very different and difficult, and in the other hand as Coontz explain the ideal of this perfect family be in the 50s generate more nostalgic and desire of any other idea if family lived in other decade.The perfect family is different of the real family in that the perfect family live in a scenario in which are no major problems with a very structured routine as Gary Soto exp lain, living a life which is not affected by external variables, and the real family in the other hand has different nuances in which are observed everyday problems and where it has be to solved, besides being a participant in a number of variables that affect daily living.There is a trend to idealize the past as Coontz says, being consider the decade of the 50s by the presence of this perfect family, however, this perfect family hide problems as serious as sexism, racism and intolerance among others, being exposed that the existence of the perfect family is nothing more than a myth. At present, the perfect family is idealized because it offers a utopian alternative in which people can live better, although there is take the stand that even in the best case in the pursuit of the perfect family are presented important substantiating effects in other topics.The publicity that is currently being developed provides recurring images of the perfect family, screening that the idealiza tion of the perfect family and the aspirational sense that it represents remains as a constant in the advertising in time as an effort to associate products with the perfect family because it is an important driver of purchase. Stephanie Coontz mention a show called Leave it to Beaver. They watched them to see how families were suppose to live and also to get a little reassurance that they were headed in the remedy direction (Coontz 39). This image led to the most common dream myths about America that, most people seem to be in agreements is that everyone can achieve the dream, everyone has equal playing field to obtain the dream, and the American dream is obtainable no matter what race the person is. This is not the case once here many people soon find this out in their race for happiness.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Objective Reality Cannot Exist Without Subjective Reality Essay

The topic of Meta-Ethics pertaining to whether moral values argon objective or subjective, and whether or non as a ball club we should be able to intervene on a nonher society if we do not believe what they are doing is morally ethical, is quite a large topic. How can we come up with a solid answer as to whether or not there are universal clement values, and whether accredited things should be considered redress for everyone are very difficult questions to answer, we must be wary as to not insult several(predicate) cultures, religions and societies. It has been concluded that an objective reality cannot exist without a subjective reality, in request to reach this conclusion, we must first consider that morality is wholly subjective, if this is so, we cannot call anything wrong, what we believe is right or wrong is solely an individuals opinion on a subject.As an example, if someone killed some(prenominal) children from an elementary school, if morality is subjective, all anyo ne is able to plead is that from an individual perspective it was wrong, from the perspective of the killer it whitethorn shake up been (in their opinion) the highest moral good. However, if reality is objective, then we can say that what the killer did was wrong. If one believes that killing is something that is unfeignedly wrong, then you believe in objective moral value, and in that case one must accept how far do objective morals stretch, and where do they come from? If one believes that the wrongfulness of killing is simply a numerate of perspective, then one should ask why does society realize the right to split me what to do if morality is merely a matter of perspective? We cannot truthfully choose one elan to figure at the world, because the world is not black and white, there are many an(prenominal) grey areas and many exceptions people would have to their beliefs, because of this we cannot have an objective reality without a subjective reality.Let us look at the cultural differences on morality, if a North American(male) citizen is asked the question Should women have the same rights as men? the answer would more than likely be yes, if however this question was asked to a Saudi Arabian (male) citizen, the answer would more than likely be no. Whose opinion is correct? The North American would say their opinion is, and the Saudi Arabian would say their opinion is. In this situation, do we as North Americans have the right to impose our views on an new(prenominal) society when we believe their views are wrong? The only reason out one could justify imposing their societies views on some other society is if that society is giving a different gender, race, or persons with a different sexuality the same rights. In this example it would be that Saudi Arabia does not give women the same rights as men.In this situation human rights and mateity are involved, and another society should interfere in order to patron the individuals who do not have t he equal rights. As North Americans we could say that this is not our problem, and that because it is not our culture or society, we have no right to interfere. Saudi Arabia would most likely agree, we have no right to interfere, and that it is there culture, society and religion, thus it is up to them to decide how to live, but simply put in the case of human rights, it is not a matter of society culture, or religion, human rights are a universal issue and as people, we cannot let other people be treated as less than us. All human beings are born excuse and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. ( ordinary Declaration of Human Rights, article 1)Simply put, the only articles in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights that should be kept and enforced are those pertaining to human rights, equality and freedom. Any other articles included should be disregarded, and laws should be decided by country. It is very important that we begin to enforce the human rights and equality articles to each country because these are the most important to the human race as a whole, we must advance our societies, and our people together, and societies with more advanced living and understand should willingly help societies that have not yet made it there. We as people should feel incredibly sad, and motivated to help when we find oneself other people who are not being treated as equals, anyone of us could be in that situation, and we should be grateful we are not. We must do allwe can as a society to help those in need. It is crucial that all countries begin to work together in order to help those who are not being treated with the rights they deserve.

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Food Borne Diseases Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Food Borne Diseases - Lab Report ExampleIt should be noted that even though content differs in terms of composition and mode of production, the infestation from microorganisms occurs in a similar manner. effect which has gone bad is characterized by the odor of the gas it produces and an irritating taste. Raw ham is infested by microorganisms which let in gram-negative bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, and yeasts. After the ham was pasteurized, the number of the bacteria reduced. High-care treatment causes preference towards the lactic acid bacteria and enterobacteriaceae. After slicing and covering, the refrigerated ham harbors cornobacteria, leuconostocs, and thermosphacta. What Are The Concentrations Of Microorganisms In Ready-To-Eat Luncheon marrow? In ready to eat tumbled union that has not been preserved or treated, the bacterial meanness is 4.8 record (cfu g (-1)). After the high care treatment, however, the concentration decreases to 2 log (cfu g (-1)). The concentration after packing and decreasing fall significantly as the microorganisms are inactivated and they do not reproduce every more. In case there is no preservation, the meat reaches the spoilage point after a concisely time. What Concentration Of Bacteria Can Be Consumed Without Causing Illness? As highlighted in the above mentioned case, the concentration of bacteria that have not gone past the spoilage point is safe for consumption. ... Refrigeration causes inactivation of microorganisms. However, after the temperatures are raised, the microorganisms grow faster. How Is Food Poisoning Defined? Food poisoning is defined as flu like illness typically characterized by vomiting and looseness of the bowels. It is caused by ingestion of contaminated diet. The food contains mainly monocytogens, Vibrio vulnificus, and Norwalk virus. The following is a brief overview on how each of the above named microorganisms causes food poisoning. The Norwalk virus is responsible for more than both thir ds of food poisoning that happens in the world. They are the fastest spreading microorganisms in contaminated food. They contaminate the whole tainted food in a day or two and causes stomach upsets if consumed (Food 2009). The leading cause of bacterial food poisoning is Campylobacter jejuni. They usually affect undercooked contaminated bird meat. A drop of soup from such poultry meat is enough to make a prominent adult sick. In 2 to5 days, the symptoms start kicking in with cramping of the abdomen, diarrhea, and vomiting. In such a case, however, the diarrhea is bloody and the victim suffers a fever. Though salmonella does not cause a lot of food poisoning, about of food related deaths in the world are caused by the bacteria. These deaths, however, affect old people with a weak immune system. An expectant mother is, however, in danger from the salmonella because of the risk associated with pregnancy due to compromised granting immunity and can lead to stillbirth (Food 2009). Ho w does storage affect meat quality and safety? All meat should be stored below 400 F to prevent the development of bacterial pathogens on its surface. This is usually how meat is stored. Chilling is the most advantageous method of storing meat.

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Planning - Essay ExampleIt throw out be an interesting place to spend holidays, to relax, to wonder with friends and rejoice.Capital invested should be forty percent of the self-investment and the rest of the capital should be acquired from other financial sources interchangeable state owned financial organization or private organizations.Once if the resort is a considerable hit and is full with memberships the designing of the facilities in the resort should be in manner that will non be congestive for the members.Advertising plays a crucial role in developing the resort and retention up its reputation.A resort is equipped with a wealth of relaxing and recreational offerings throughout.A large-minded gardenA swimming poolA hall for parties Hotel & Lodging and BoardingA foyer for sitting and Lunch.A Disco Tec with attached pub.To make the resort a dream pass which gives little retreats to our eyes.A flyspeck bird sanctuary or animal section for Time pass.A flowers garden or Butterfly park for nature enthusiasts.A tot-lot for playing little kids.A small pond with aquatic animals such as Dolphins, Swans etc.A sand park that has play tools for children.A place hosting a rural look with grass and huts and ethnic pots.A resort can in like manner be equipped with a spa where women can get refreshed and relaxed.As a special(prenominal) feature it can also present a Horror-Show room with skulls and Skeletons to scare the Adults just for fun.The garden can be decorated with sculptural architectural beauty.It can also embrace the customers with Golf Court. Special holiday packages are offered for families and newly wed couples.Special benefits can be offered to those who apply for membership. Imagiantive layout for a resortReferences Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. (2006) increase hetelier. online. Available from

Monday, May 13, 2019

Article Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Article Analysis - Essay ExampleThe researchers divided the whole procedure into druthers assessment, running(a) analysis, discrimination training and experimental design.For phase 1, the students were given a tight schedule and requirements, which were required to be fulfilled and they were asked to pick one coupon. They were allowed to opt between food level and a break (Kodak, et. al, 2007). Students showed a preference for food item in phase 1. In phase 2, many tangible items were in addition added to the second reinforcer of break in order to check the preference of students. In second phase, the chelaren showed preference for food item again. In phase 3, the students were allowed to choose between the options a number of times by adding to one option or minimizing from other option such as the food item of in high spirits up preference was changed with low preference food item or the break time was facilitated with toys, adult financial aid and so on (Kodak, et. al, 2007 ).The results obtained from three phases were assessed by the researchers against each other in order to know as to what choices are effective in improving the problem behavior of the child. The children showed a preference for food item when a brief break was available with less facilitation. However, in later phases, when different tangible items were added to the break, the children as well showed a preference for the break. According to Kodak, Lerman, Volkert and Trosclair (2007), the inappropriate behavior of children can be improved if highly favorite(a) items are used by teachers and parents as children with autism show a clear indication of diversion towards high preferred items. The reinforcers that are highly preferred should be employed for treatment of problem behavior of children. wad should be able to assess individual needs by evaluating the preference of each and every child with developmental disabilities or autism.After

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Significant Importance of E-Commerce Security Research Paper

Significant Importance of E-Commerce Security - Research Paper ExampleIn todays dynamic world companies spent heavily on their IT departments for the technical support to smoothly run their e-commerce activities. Companies even develop e-commerce strategies to reduce thecost of the business, expand sales and increase node work and satisfaction in the long run. (Ghosh, 2001 Khosrowpour, 2004 Smith, 2004) The introduction of e-commerce into businesses has widened the scope of all business activities. Due to increasing riding habit of e-commerce by the businesses and customers, it is now essential to provide a secure structure of e-commerce. Unfortunately, the current internet protective covering policies dont support these needs. In order to gain a competitive edge in the market company needs to adopt a security policy which caters the needs of everyone involved in the e-commerce process. (Al-Slamy, 2008) The businesses operating widely over e-commerce dont want to lose their cust omers due to risks involved in using online services. Solid security measures are now needed to run the businesses effectively and safely. (Oswald, 2005) E-Commerce in Organizations In most organizations e-commerce total security programs are installed to protect firms resources and e-commerce operations. Such programs are inevitable for e-commerce survival and their effectiveness in the organization. Such programs are kept updated and circumspection practices and latest technologies are co-ordinated from time to time. (Khosrowpour, 2004) E-commerce is widely used for many business purposes like product interrogation, order entry customers related matters like support, services, communication, inquiry, invoicing etc., outbound and inbound logistics. E-commerce has revolutionized not only businesses but every setting of life - the world is now a click away. (Smith, 2004) E-commerce remains and related threats Developing an e-commerce system is a challenging and crucial step to any organization. The initial process would be to conduct a research regarding the importance of e-commerce program to the organization and impact of e-commerce on the long-term profitability. Leadership and commitment to upper management in the implementation of the e-commerce is essential. The next step is developing a secrecy policy for the organization that strategys privacy issues, the sensitivity of information and purchasing guidelines. The next step would be to assess risks imposed by the system regarding its security, both internally and externally. It is often seen that identifying internal threats is difficult compared to external ones. For the purpose, many software packages are acquirable and are installed in order to ensure that the system is safeguarded against the internal and external threats. (Khosrowpour, 2004 Epstein, 2004) An organization can pillow slip many problems due to poor security in e-commerce systems. An e-commerce continuity plan is extremely impo rtant which provides the outline to deal and prevent any problems in the system. The basic security step is the use of anti-virus programs and firewalls installation. The risks usually set about by an e-commerce system include departure of data due to fire or explosion or any other accident, intentional destruction and theft of hardware and software or important documents, loss of key e-commerce security personnel, loss of communication, vendors and technology etc.

Saturday, May 11, 2019

Features of Gothic Literature in Shirley Jackson's 'The Haunting of Essay

Features of chivalric Literature in Shirley Jacksons The unyielding of hummock House - Essay ExampleShirley Jacksons book The Haunting of Hill House is easily characterized as a Gothic unexampled based on the bearing of many of these characteristics within its pages. The story is basically that of a young woman who goes insane as a result of supernatural influences when she is invited to stay for a summer at a castle-like home located utmost from the next nearest seat of civilization in a dark and gloomy portion of the country. To research how The Haunting of Hill House rout out be considered a Gothic novel, and thus begin to find the concepts of Gothic literature itself, three elements of Gothic literature will be examined as they apply to the novel. The discovery of how the novel uses the concepts of the sublime, the castle and the Gothic psychomachy will reveal much about the common elements of Gothic literature.The whim of the sublime is not unique to Gothic literature, but the way in which it is applied often potty be. The sublime refers to the presence of something that isnt there, something intangible that is nevertheless felt. While often used in other texts to refer to something that is beneficial and Godlike, this concept also lends itself strongly to the Gothic novel. This is because the idea of the sublime can be heavenly as easily as it can be founded on the concepts of hell. With the Gothic novels concentration on the supernatural and the idea of ghosts, the sublime translates into the novel as the sense of an otherworldly presence that might or might not be discernable to the characters. Within Jacksons novel, the idea of the sublime is pushed to its ultimate level without losing its meaning. This is particularly evident in the many instances that Jackson allows something to devolve that remains forever unknown to the reader and to many of the other characters as well.During their stay at Hill House, all four of the primary characters begin to